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Buying off-plan or pre-launch: what to check

Early prices can be an excellent deal. Here's how to enjoy the upside while protecting yourself.

Off-plan means buying a home before it's built or while it's under construction. Pre-launch means buying at introductory prices when a project first opens, often land or early phases. Both usually come with lower prices and payment plans.

Why buyers choose off-plan

The risks

Your checklist before you pay

  1. The developer: how long they've operated, and projects they've actually completed. Visit one if you can.
  2. The land title: ask for the title document and have your lawyer verify it.
  3. Building approval: for houses and apartments, ask whether the project has building plan approval from the relevant state authority.
  4. The contract: read the delivery date, what happens if it's late, payment penalties and the refund policy. Your lawyer should review it.
  5. The payment plan: confirm the total price, any extra fees (documentation, development levy, survey) and whether prices are fixed.
  6. Payment: pay only into the developer's company account, and get a receipt every time.
  7. Progress: ask for regular site updates, or a live video inspection, as construction moves along.

This guide is general information, not legal or financial advice. Have a qualified lawyer review any contract before you sign.

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